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Stamp duty on a £650,000 house

Buying a £650,000 home in England or Northern Ireland you'll pay £22,500 stamp duty if you're moving home, £22,500 as a first-time buyer, or £55,000 on a second home or buy-to-let.

Home mover

£22,500

First-time buyer

£22,500

Second home / BTL

£55,000

Non-UK resident

£35,500

At £650,000 first-time buyer relief doesn't apply (it stops at £500,000), so first-time buyers pay the same £22,500 as everyone else.

How it's worked out (home mover)

Stamp duty is charged in slices, like income tax: each rate only applies to the part of the price in that band.

BandRateTax
£0 to £125,0000%£0
£125,000 to £250,0002%£2,500
£250,000 to £650,0005%£20,000
Total stamp duty3.5%£22,500

Every type of buyer

BuyerStamp dutyEffective rate
Moving home£22,5003.5%
First-time buyer£22,5003.5%
Second home or buy-to-let (+5%)£55,0008.5%
Non-UK resident home mover (+2%)£35,5005.5%

Rates for England and Northern Ireland from 1 April 2025. Scotland (LBTT) and Wales (LTT) have their own taxes.

Questions

How much is stamp duty on a £650,000 house?+

£22,500 if you're moving home (or buying with no other property). That's 3.5% of the price.

Do first-time buyers pay stamp duty on £650,000?+

At £650,000 first-time buyer relief doesn't apply (it stops at £500,000), so first-time buyers pay the same £22,500 as everyone else.

What's the stamp duty on a £650,000 second home or buy-to-let?+

£55,000. Additional properties pay an extra 5% on every band, which is £32,500 more than a home mover.

When do I pay stamp duty?+

Your solicitor or conveyancer normally files the return and pays it for you. It's due within 14 days of completion.

Estimates for information only, using 2026/27 rates. Not financial or tax advice; check your own situation with HMRC or a qualified adviser.