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Inheritance Tax Calculator 2026/27 (UK IHT)

Estimate how much inheritance tax an estate might pay, including the extra allowance for passing your home to children or grandchildren.

Estimates for information only, using 2026/27 rates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland unless stated. Not financial or tax advice; check your own situation with HMRC or a qualified adviser.

How it works

Everyone has a £325,000 nil-rate band. Leaving a home to direct descendants adds a residence nil-rate band of up to £175,000.

Unused bands from a late husband, wife or civil partner can be transferred, so a couple can pass on up to £1 million tax-free.

The residence band reduces by £1 for every £2 the estate is worth over £2 million. Tax is 40% on the amount above the bands, or 36% if at least 10% of the net estate goes to charity. Anything left to a spouse or civil partner is exempt.

Frequently asked questions

How much can I leave tax-free?+

Up to £500,000 on your own (if you leave your home to children), and up to £1 million as a married couple or civil partners.

Are gifts taxed?+

Gifts you make more than 7 years before death are usually outside your estate. There's also a £3,000 annual gift exemption.

Are pensions included?+

Unused pension pots are due to be brought into inheritance tax from April 2027. Check current guidance for your situation.